海天考研网

　　21考研只剩下4天时间，不少同学们肯定在背诵作文范文和优美短句，想要提升写作的成绩。海天考研小编整理了写作热门的话题词及素材，希望对考生们的复习有帮助。

　　一、教育类(就业率、毕业生工资、留学人数等)

　　培养 cultivate

　　课余的 extracurricular

　　填鸭式 duck-stuffing

　　教学改革 educational reform

　　学术的 academic

　　创新学习 innovative learning

　　高等教育 higher education

　　贫困学生 poverty-stricken students

　　深造 further one's study

　　素质教育 quality education

　　培养能力 foster abilities

　　全体教员 faculty

　　文凭热 diploma craze

　　考研热 the craze for graduate school

　　品学兼优 be a students of fine qualities and fine scholar

　　适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly

　　满足社会的急需 meet the urgent need of the society

　　努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress

　　培养想象力：nurture imagination

　　丰富某人知识：enrich one’s knowledge

　　开阔视野：widen horizon

　　激发兴趣：inspire/stimulate interest

　　发展/激发潜力：develop/stimulate potential

　　为将来打下坚实的基础：lay a solid foundation for the future

　　对将来的发展有益：benefit future development

　　扩大知识面：expand one’s knowledge

　　学术诚信：academic integrity

　　有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律：with lofty ideals, integrity, knowledge and a strong sense of discipline

　　从学习中获得乐趣：derive pleasure from one’s studies

　　把学习放在第一位：place the study ahead of anything else

　　二、环境类

　　雾霾 haze

　　The market for dust masks and air purifiers is booming in Beijing because the capital has been shrouded for several days in thick fog and haze .

　　近几日北京持续被浓重雾霾笼罩，市场上防尘口罩和空气净化器的销量剧增。

　　空气污染指数 air pollution index

　　橙色预警 orange alert

　　悬浮颗粒物 airborne particulate matter

　　有毒物质 toxic substance

　　空气质量检测 air quality monitoring

　　有害空气污染物 hazardous airborne pollutant

　　污浊的空气 foul air

　　City dwellers inhale foul air .

　　城市居民吸进污浊的空气。

　　防尘口罩 anti-dust gauze mask

　　能见度低 low visibility

　　三、文化类

　　1、文化多元化：cultural diversity

　　2、文化冲突：cultural conflict

　　3、跨文化交流：cross-cultural communication

　　4、文化传统：cultural traditions

　　5、弘扬民族文化：carry forward national culture

　　6、文化差异性：cultural differences

　　7、文化全球化：cultural globalization

　　8、跨文化交流：cross-cultural communication

　　9、融合交汇：integration and interaction

　　四、素材句

　　1、在我看来，文化多样性对国家的发展和繁荣至关重要。

　　In my view, multi-cultures are extremely vital in ensuring a community’s future development and prosperity

　　2、经济全球化带来的不仅有机遇，也有严峻的挑战，中国传统文化面临前所未有的冲击。 Economic globalization brings not only opportunities for development but also challenges. Chinese traditional culture is now experiencing unprecedented shock.

　　3、中国古老的文化是人类文明的伟大财富之一。

　　The ancient culture of China is one of the great treasures of human civilization.

　　4、随着世界各国间交流的增多，我们迫切需要学习不同的文化知识。

　　With increased interaction between the world’s nations, there is a great urgency for us to absorb different cultures.

　　5、中国传统文化不仅一定可以继续存在下去，而且一定会繁荣发展。

　　Chinese traditional culture is not only certain to survive, but, in fact, is destined to thrive and prosper.

　　6、教育对我们的生活至关重要，国家的可持续发展和繁荣昌盛依赖于对年轻一代教育和培养。

　　It goes without saying that education plays an irreplaceable role in our life. The sustainable development and prosperity of a nation depends largely on its cultivation and nourishment of young generation.